一般疑问句式:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他
简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+be (否)No,主语+be not
2.用法
1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, in a few minutes, by…, the day after tomorrow等连用。
例如:I'll meet you at the school gate tomorrow morning.
2)、表示说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测,通常用于be afraid, be/feel sure, hope, know, think等后面的从句或与副词perhaps,possibly,maybe等连用。
例如:I think she’ll go back home for supper.
Maybe she’ll go to the gym.
将来时其他表示法
1)be going to表示将来
表示说话人的打算、计划、安排或根据迹象判断必然或很可能发生的事情。
例如:What are you going to do tomorrow?
The play is going to be produced next month。
注意:be going to 和will之间的区别。
l 在时间上:be going to通常表示马上要发生或相当快就要发生的事情;而will不指明任何具体时间,可以指遥远的未来。
He is going to be better.
He will be better.
l 计划/临时:两者都表示意图时,be going to含有预先计划、准备的意思;will则指未经过预先思考或计划,是临时的一种决定。
— What are you going to do next Sunday?
— I'm going to go fishing.
— Where is the telephone book?
— I'll go and get it for you.
l 两者都用于预测时,be going to意指有迹象表明某件事将要发生,属客观的推测;will则意指说话人认为/相信某件事将要发生,属主观的推测。
l 在条件状语从句中,be going to表将来,will表意愿。
例如:If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible.
Miss Gao will tell you the answer if you ask her.
初中重要短语及知识点总结提示您:看后求收藏(同人小说网http://tongren.me),接着再看更方便。