33、代词知识点（2） (5-5)

I don't like any of the flowers.　这些花我都不喜欢。

I like none of the flowers.　这些花我都不喜欢。

注意：all与none用法一样。跟单数名词，用单数动词；跟复数名词，用复数动词。

All of the students are there.

所有的学生都在那。

All (of) the milk is there.

所有的牛奶都在那。

all与whole的区别：二者都有“所有的，全部的”之意，但用法略有不同。all要置于冠词、物主代词或其他限定词之前；而whole则要置于这些限定词之后。试比较：

all my life/my whole life. 我的一生

all the world/the whole world. 全世界

many,much

Many，much都意为"许多"， many + 可数名词，much + 不可数名词。

How many people are there at the meeting?

How much time has we left?

Many of the workers were at the meeting.

Much of the time was spent on learning.

few,little,a few,

(a) few + 可数名词，（a) little + 不可数名词。

a few / a little 为肯定含义，还有一点。

few / little　为否定含义，没有多少了。

He has a few friends.　他有几个朋友。

He has few friends.　他几乎没有朋友。

We still have a little time. 我们还有点时间。

There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了。

few 后经常跟名词复数。

典型例题：

Although he 's wealthy，he spends___ on clothes.

A. little　B. few　C. a little　D. a few

答案：A. spend所指的是钱，不可数，只能用little或 a little. 本句为although引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后句为否定含义，因此应用little表示几乎不。

固定搭配：

only a few (=few）　not a few (=many）　quite a few (=many)

many a (=many)

Many books were sold.

Many a book was sold.

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