20、副词知识点 (12-2)

You speak English very well. （作状语）

你英语讲得相当好。

Does she stay home? （作表语）

她呆在家吗?

[she stays home是主系表结构，stay 此处是系动词， home是副词]

Let's be out. （作表语）

让我们出去吧。

Food here is hard to get.

（here作状语，hard作表语）

补全句子Food（ in ）here is hard to get.所以主干是food is hard（in here作状语，对地点的限制，hard作表语，to get作补语）

这儿很难弄到食物。

Let him out!（作补语）

让他出去！

.修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后

a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.

位置

1) 多数副词放在动词后面，或者放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 如果实义动词后有宾语，则放于宾语之后。

I am also Bush.

我也是布什。

I can also do that.

我也可以这样做。

I also want to play that game.

我也想玩这游戏。

I get up early in the morning every day.

每一天的早晨我都起得很早。

He has eaten enough.

他已经吃饱了。

We can go to this school freely.

我们可以免费到这家学校学习。

They left a life hardly then.

当时他们的生活很艰难。

I have seen this film twice with my friends.

这部电影我和朋友看过两次。

2) 副词修饰形容词时，一般放在被修饰词之前，但enough除外。

It's rather easy, I can do it.

这很容易，我能做到。

He did it quite well.

他做得相当好。

It's rather difficult to tell who is right.

很难说谁是对的。

He didn't run fast enough to catch the train.

他的奔跑速度不足以快到能够追上火车。

3) 频度副词可放在实义动词的前面，情态动词和助动词的后面。

I often help him these days.

这些日子我经常帮助他。

I always remember the day when I first came to this school.

我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。

You couldn't always help me.

你不能老是帮助我。

We usually go shopping once a week.

我们通常一周买一次东西。

The new students don't always go to dance.

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